Security Deposit Interest in Ohio: 5% per annum (2026)
Ohio requires landlords to pay 5% per annum interest on the portion of a security deposit exceeding $50 or one month's periodic rent (whichever i… Calculator, statute citation, Last Verified date o
Quick answer
Yes — Ohio requires landlords to pay interest on qualifying security deposits. Ohio requires landlords to pay 5% per annum interest on the portion of a security deposit exceeding $50 or one month's periodic rent (whichever is greater), if the tenant remains 6 months or more; interest is computed and paid annually. The rule comes from Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.16(A) (return provisions in § 5321.16(B)). State statute (official text) · 2026-10-28
Calculator pre-loaded with this state:
The current rate in Ohio
Ohio sets a statutory rate of 5% per annum. Interest applies only to the excess over $50 or one month's periodic rent (whichever is greater); tenant must remain in possession for six months or more before interest is owed. The statute fixes this rate directly — it does not float with what a bank happens to pay.
How interest must be paid
Simple annual interest; statute says interest 'shall bear interest on the excess at the rate of five per cent per annum' with no compounding mentioned. Computed and paid annually by the landlord to the tenant (on the lease anniversary); at termination the remaining deposit and accrued interest are returned within 30 days (shorter 14-day window applies on sale/transfer of the property per secondary summaries).
Who the law applies to
All residential rentals statewide; triggered when the security deposit exceeds $50 or one month's periodic rent (whichever is greater), and tenant has occupied for at least 6 months.
Cities that add their own rules
State statute governs Columbus, Cleveland and Cincinnati directly - the state interest duty applies everywhere in Ohio, and no divergent city-level interest rules were needed/identified.
How Ohio compares in the Midwest
Ohio sets the highest fixed statutory rate among the Midwest states that require interest:
| State | Rate | Rule |
|---|---|---|
| Illinois | 0.01% (2025 announced rate; formula-based, near-zero in recent years) | interest required |
| Indiana | — | no statewide requirement |
| Iowa | — | no statewide requirement |
| Kansas | — | no statewide requirement |
| Kentucky | — | no statewide requirement |
| Michigan | — | no statewide requirement |
| Minnesota | 1% per annum | interest required |
| Missouri | — | no statewide requirement |
| Nebraska | — | no statewide requirement |
| North Dakota | accrued interest (no statutory minimum rate located) | interest required |
| Ohio | 5% per annum | interest required |
| South Dakota | — | no statewide requirement |
| Wisconsin | — | no statewide requirement |
The statute behind it
| Field | Value | | --- | --- | --- | | Citation | Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.16(A) (return provisions in § 5321.16(B)) | | Official text | codes.ohio.gov | | Last verified | 2026-10-28 |
Cross-checked against: Baselane - Ohio security deposit guide (confirms 5% annually on excess).
Statutes get amended. If you are relying on this page — for a move-out, a dispute, or a lease draft — click through to the official text and confirm the current wording.
FAQ
Does Ohio require landlords to pay interest on security deposits?
Yes. Under Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.16(A) (return provisions in § 5321.16(B)), qualifying landlords in Ohio must pay interest — currently 5% per annum. All residential rentals statewide; triggered when the security deposit exceeds $50 or one month's periodic rent (whichever is greater), and tenant has occupied for at least 6 months.
How is deposit interest calculated in Ohio?
At 5% per annum. Simple annual interest; statute says interest 'shall bear interest on the excess at the rate of five per cent per annum' with no compounding mentioned. The calculator at the top of this page applies exactly this rule to your deposit amount and dates.
When do I get the interest?
Computed and paid annually by the landlord to the tenant (on the lease anniversary); at termination the remaining deposit and accrued interest are returned within 30 days (shorter 14-day window applies on sale/transfer of the property per secondary summaries).
Independent second source · 2026-10-28Related guides
- All states: security deposit interest by state · rent increase rules by state
- Tools: deposit interest calculator · rent increase calculator
- Neighboring states: Illinois · Indiana
This page is information, not legal advice — see the full disclaimer.